CHIRAITO (Swertia bimaculata )
Nepali Name: चिराईतो, (Chiraito),
Scientific Name: Swertia bimaculata
Hindi Name: चिरायता (Chirayita), चिरेटा (Chiretta)
Traditional Uses and Process of Use:
1. Tonic:
• Chiraito is utilized as a tonic to improve overall health and vitality.
• It is often consumed in the form of decoctions or tinctures to boost energy levels.
2. Febrifuge:
• The herb is employed as a febrifuge to reduce fever.
• Decoctions or infusions made from chiraito are commonly used for this purpose.
3. Stomachic:
• Chiraito is known for its stomachic properties, aiding in digestive health.
• It can be consumed before meals to stimulate appetite and promote digestion.
4. Laxative:
• As a laxative, chiraito helps relieve constipation.
• Powdered chiraito or its extracts are taken with water to facilitate bowel movements.
5. Anthelmintic:
• Chiraito is used as an anthelmintic to expel intestinal worms.
• Various formulations, including powders or decoctions, are administered for this purpose.
6. Antimalaria:
• The herb has antimalarial properties, making it valuable in regions where malaria is prevalent.
• Chiraito extracts are often included in traditional remedies to combat malaria.
7. Antidiarrhoetic:
• Chiraito is employed as an antidiarrheal agent to alleviate symptoms of diarrhea.
• Decoctions or powders may be ingested to help control and manage diarrhea.
